The main objective of the study is to compare the frequency of intraoperative spontaneous diaphragmatic movements and breath-initiation efforts in participants undergoing robotic and/or thoracic surgery under deep neuromuscular blockade (NMB), using either the TetraGraph or TwitchView applied to the dominant hand. These events will serve as objective indicators to evaluate each device's ability to monitor and maintain adequate deep NMB.
Age range
18 Years
Sex
ALL
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Incidence of intraoperative diaphragmatic movement during deep neuromuscular blockade
Timeframe: During maintenance of deep neuromuscular blockade throughout the surgical procedure, from achievement of deep neuromuscular blockade after induction of general anesthesia until completion of surgery prior to emergence.
Incidence of spontaneous breath-initiation efforts during deep neuromuscular blockade
Timeframe: During maintenance of deep neuromuscular blockade throughout the surgical procedure, from achievement of deep neuromuscular blockade after induction of general anesthesia until completion of surgery prior to emergence.