The aim of this retrospective and prospective observational study is to investigate and compare the real-world effectiveness and safety of different dual-target combination therapies in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The key questions to be addressed are: In patients with refractory IBD who receive either two biologic agents or one biologic agent plus one small molecule drug, what is the real-world effectiveness and safety of different combination regimens? The researchers will conduct a retrospective analysis of medical records and electronic health data from patients diagnosed with IBD, and will enroll and document patients receiving combination advanced targeted therapy (CATT) for long-term follow-up. The treatments received by these patients are part of routine first-line clinical care or routine rescue clinical care. All treatment decisions were made by treating clinicians according to the standard of care; the investigator did not assign or modify any therapeutic interventions. Data will be collected during a defined follow-up period to compare the real-world effectiveness and safety profiles of different treatment exposure strategies.
Age range
75 Years
Sex
ALL
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A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.
clinical response/remission rate at week 12.
Timeframe: week 12
Colectomy-free rate within 90 days
Timeframe: 90 days