CompletedNot Applicable

Prevalence and Determinant Factors of Postpartum Depression Among Mothers Visiting Postnatal and Immunization Clinics in Selected Public Health Institutions, Mekelle, Tigray

Ethiopia401 participantsStarted 2025-01-19

Plain-language summary

This study looks at depression among mothers after childbirth (also called postpartum depression) in Mekelle City, Tigray, Ethiopia. Postpartum depression is a common mental health condition that can affect women after they give birth. It may cause sadness, loss of interest, fatigue, and difficulty caring for the baby. If not recognized and treated, it can affect both the mother and her child's health and well-being. The purpose of this study is to find out how common postpartum depression is among mothers visiting public health facilities for postnatal care and child immunization services and to identify factors that may increase the risk. Understanding these factors can help health professionals and policymakers improve support services for mothers. Mothers who come to selected health facilities for routine postnatal or immunization services will be invited to participate. Participation is voluntary. Those who agree will be asked to complete a questionnaire that includes questions about their mood, social support, economic conditions, and health status. The questionnaire does not include any personal identifiers, so participants' privacy will be protected. There are no direct medical risks involved in participating in this study. However, some questions may make participants feel emotional when reflecting on their experiences. Participants are free to skip any question or stop at any time. If a mother is found to have symptoms of depression, she will be advised to seek care and may be referred to appropriate health services. This study may not provide direct benefits to participants, but the findings will help improve understanding of maternal mental health in a post-conflict setting. The results can support the development of better screening, early detection, and support programs for postpartum depression in the community. Overall, this research aims to contribute to improving the health and well-being of mothers and their children by providing evidence that can guide future healthcare services and policies.

Who can participate

Age range18 Years

SexFEMALE

See this in plain English?

AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.

Inclusion Criteria: * Postnatal women attending postnatal care or vaccination (EPI) services within six weeks of delivery at the selected public health institutions during the study period Exclusion Criteria: * Women who had a serious illness that prevented participation. * Mothers who were unable to attend the selected facilities * Mothers who could not communicate effectively, * Mothers who had a documented history of severe mental disorders prior to pregnancy (e.g., bipolar disorder or schizophrenia), * Mothers who were actively using substances during the data collection period * Mothers who had refused to provide informed consent.

What they're measuring

Postpartum Depression

Timeframe: At the time of interview during the postpartum period (within 6 weeks after delivery)

Trial details

NCT IDNCT07563712

SponsorMekelle University

Sponsor typeOTHER

Study typeOBSERVATIONAL

Primary completion2025-05-19