This study is to find out whether a type of non-invasive electrical brain stimulation called temporal interference transcranial electrical stimulation (TI-TES) can temporarily change brain activity during sleep, especially sleep spindles (brain rhythms in the \~8-16 Hz range). Up to 24 healthy participants in Dane County, Wisconsin will be enrolled for 3 overnight study visits. Participants can expect to be on study for approximately 5 weeks, depending on scheduling availability.
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Change in Spectral Power (SFA) for Active TI-TES vs SHAM
Timeframe: during each of the 3 overnight visits, 5 weeks
Change in SFA by Location
Timeframe: during each of the 3 overnight visits, 5 weeks
Spindle Density in slow (8-12 Hz) and fast (13-16 Hz) SFA
Timeframe: during each of the 3 overnight visits, 5 weeks
Spindle Amplitude in slow (8-12 Hz) and fast (13-16 Hz) SFA
Timeframe: during each of the 3 overnight visits, 5 weeks
Spindle Duration in slow (8-12 Hz) and fast (13-16 Hz) SFA
Timeframe: during each of the 3 overnight visits, 5 weeks
Spindle Topography in slow (8-12 Hz) and fast (13-16 Hz) SFA
Timeframe: during each of the 3 overnight visits, 5 weeks