Comparison of Aquatic and Land-Based Mulligan Mobilization With Movement in Knee Osteoarthritis (NCT07484529) | Clinical Trial Compass
Not Yet RecruitingNot Applicable
Comparison of Aquatic and Land-Based Mulligan Mobilization With Movement in Knee Osteoarthritis
Pakistan66 participantsStarted 2026-05
Plain-language summary
This study aims to compare the effects of aquatic and land-based Mulligan mobilization with movement in individuals with knee osteoarthritis, with particular focus on their impact on pain and functional outcomes.
Who can participate
Age range40 Years – 65 Years
SexALL
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Inclusion Criteria:
* Age 40-65 years
* Bilateral knee osteoarthritis diagnosed according to the American College of Rheumatology Clinical Classification system for at least 1 year
* Kellgren \& Lawrence grade 2 and 3
* Able to walk independently/unaided
Exclusion Criteria:
* Active participation in gyms, pool(swimming), or any other physical activity
* Intra-articular corticosteroid injections in the last 3 months or hyaluronic knee injection in the last 6 months.
* History of lower limb trauma/surgery, presence of fracture or lower limb deformity, or planned surgery within the study period
* Any diagnosed severe cardiovascular, pulmonary, neurological, or psychological disease/impairment.
* Individuals with aquaphobia (fear of water), discomfort performing aquatic exercises, or allergy/sensitivity to chlorine or other pool treatment chemicals.
What they're measuring
1
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Timeframe: 4 weeks
2
Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)