"This study evaluates the interplay between lactose intolerance, intestinal barrier function (zonulin), and intestinal inflammation (fecal calprotectin) in adults, aiming to clarify their independent contributions to symptom severity and quality of life."
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To determine the relationship between lactose intolerance (LI) and fecal biomarkers, zonulin (Z) and fecal calprotectin (FC), in adults with IBS.
Timeframe: Baseline assessment (single time point measurement of biomarkers and symptoms)