The purpose of this prospective observational clinical cohort study is to develop a scientifically based approach to the prediction and early diagnosis of intestinal dysfunction in cardiac surgery patients. The main questions that the study should answer: What are the main risk factors for the development of intestinal dysfunction? What specific and non-specific biomarkers can predict the development of intestinal dysfunction? The study participants will be monitored from the moment of hospitalization until the end of their stay in a medical facility
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Identification of markers of intestinal dysfunction:
Timeframe: During the first 24h after surgery for all patients. On the third, sixth and ninth day, if the patient stay in the ICU
The use of pharmacological stimulation of gastrointestinal motility
Timeframe: During the first 24h after surgery for all patients. On the third, sixth and ninth day, if the patient stay in the ICU