This single-center, randomized, double-blind, three-period crossover in situ study evaluated the enamel remineralization potential and fluoride bioavailability of three dentifrices-one fluoride-free negative control, one positive control with 0.243% sodium fluoride, and one investigational dentifrice containing 0.243% sodium fluoride and 20% sodium bicarbonate. Healthy adult subjects wore a palatal acrylic appliance containing demineralized enamel specimens for three 9-day treatment periods, during which in vivo brushing/slurry exposure and ex vivo sucrose challenges were performed. Outcomes included percent surface microhardness recovery (%SMHR) and post-treatment enamel fluoride concentration.
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Percent Surface Microhardness Recovery (%SMHR) [Time Frame: End of each 9-day test period (three test periods in total)]
Timeframe: End of each 9#day test period (three test periods in total)
Post-treatment fluoride concentration (µg F/g enamel)
Timeframe: End of each 9-day test period (three test periods in total