The objective of this clinical trial is to determine whether therapeutic physical exercise combined with electrotherapy and exercise gaming improves rehabilitation outcomes in pediatric and adolescent cancer patients. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does the combination of therapeutic physical exercise plus muscle strengthening and therapeutic physical exercise plus gamification, compared to a single exercise intervention, improve patient condition? Does gamified exercise improve treatment adherence? Does electrotherapy improve muscle activity when used in muscle strengthening mode? Researchers will test the application of the described modalities and assess improvements in variables such as cardiorespiratory fitness, physical activity self-efficacy, pain, balance, joint range of motion, physical activity level, cancer-related fatigue, quality of life, anxiety-depression, sleep, kinesophobia, and social status.
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Strength
Timeframe: 6 month
Cardiorespiratory function
Timeframe: 6 month
Physical activity self-efficacy
Timeframe: 6 month
Pain level
Timeframe: 6 month
Balance
Timeframe: 6 month
Ankle dorsiflexion ROM
Timeframe: 6 month
Weight
Timeframe: 6 month
Height
Timeframe: 6 month
BMI
Timeframe: 6 month
MIRIAM MLB LINERO BOCANEGRA, FISIOTERAPEUTA
Bone mineral density
Timeframe: 6 month
Muscle circumferences (upper arm, waist, hip, and thigh)
Timeframe: 6 month