Impact of White Noise and Stress Balls on Anxiety, Fetal Well-Being, and Surgical Fear in Elective Cesareans

Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥18 years * No communication barriers * 32-38 weeks of gestation, * Planning a cesarean delivery, * No risk factors during pregnancy (preeclampsia, IUGR, premature rupture of membranes, gestational diabetes, etc.), * Single pregnancy, * No health problems (such as fetal anomaly, intrauterine growth restriction) in the fetus Exclusion Criteria: * Having any risk factors during pregnancy (preeclampsia, IUGR, premature rupture of membranes, gestational diabetes, etc.) * Having a multiple pregnancy * Having a fetus with any health problems (such as fetal anomaly, intrauterine growth restriction) Exclusion criteria from the study * Incomplete responses to the survey questions * Wish to withdraw from the study, * Development of a risk condition during pregnancy,