Brief Summary Title: The Effect of Ventilation Frequency on Diaper Dermatitis Recovery and Maternal Self-Efficacy in Infants Aged 0-3 Months: A Randomized Controlled Trial Authors: Fatma Şule Bilgiç, Aysu Yıldız Karaahmet, Shahla Shafaati Laleh Background: Diaper dermatitis (DD) is a prevalent condition affecting infants aged 0-3 months, causing discomfort for both infants and parents. While traditional management focuses on skin protection, the role of ventilation in recovery is not well-studied. This trial investigates the impact of different ventilation frequencies on diaper dermatitis healing and maternal self-efficacy. Methods: A randomized controlled trial included 130 infants with mild diaper dermatitis, divided into two groups: Group A (5 minutes of diaper-free air exposure 6 times a day) and Group B (5 minutes of exposure 12 times a day). Recovery was assessed using the Uncomplicated Diaper Dermatitis Severity Rating Scale (UDDSRSI) and maternal self-efficacy was measured with the Perceived Maternal Self-Efficacy Scale (PMSS). Keywords: Diaper dermatitis, ventilation, maternal self-efficacy, infant care, randomized controlled trial.
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Severity of diaper dermatitis in infants measured by the Modified Diaper Dermatitis Severity Index (MDDDSI)
Timeframe: Baseline and weekly assessments for 6 weeks during intervention