CompletedNot Applicable

Here we Test Out an Online Compassion Focused Intervention for Adolescents With Social Anxiety Disorder and Analyze Its Effect on (Self)Compassion, Emotion Regulation and Social Anxiety Symptoms, as Well as Heart Rate Variability.

Portugal49 participantsStarted 2022-01-01

Plain-language summary

Emotion regulation (ER) is a key competence developed mainly throughout adolescence. According to an evolutionary perspective, threat, drive, and soothing systems interact to achieve ER. Difficulties in ER are transdiagnostic features in different psychopathologies and have been hypothesized as resulting from an unbalance of these ER systems. Research findings support Heart Rate Variability (HRV) as a biomarker of ER in adolescents. Higher HRV associates with adaptive ER; lower HRV associates with difficulties in ER and with both Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD) and Conduct Disorder (CD). This project aims to test for differences in HRV patterns linked to the triggering of different ER systems, contrasting healthy controls with clinical adolescent samples (SAD vs. CD). Compassion-focused interventions have been effective in reducing SAD symptom severity in adults; however, this approach was not tested in pediatric samples. Here we test the efficacy of an online-delivered compassion focused intervention for teens with Social Anxiety Disorder and assess its effect on (self)compassion, fears of compassion, social safeness, emotion regulation and social anxiety symptoms, as well as Heart Rate Variability.

Who can participate

Age range

14 Years – 18 Years

Sex

ALL

See this in plain English?

AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.

Inclusion Criteria: * Main Diagnosis of Social Anxiety Disorder Exclusion Criteria: * Presence of an externalizing disorder according to the MINI-KID * Cognitive impairment * Presence of psychotic symptoms according to the MINI-KID * Presence of diseases and/or use of substances/medications that alter cardiac functioning * Body mass index over 30 kg/m2, due to its impact on cardiac functioning * Illiteracy

Questions worth asking your doctor

Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.

1Based on my diagnosis and history, is this trial worth exploring for me — or is there a standard treatment we should try first?
2What does this trial's phase tell us about how much is already known about its safety and benefit?
3What would taking part actually involve for me — visits, tests, time, and travel?
4What are the known and possible risks or side effects I should weigh, and how would they be monitored?
5If this trial isn't the right fit, what other options or trials would you suggest I look into?

Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.

Questions for the trial coordinator

The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.

1What does taking part actually involve week to week — how many visits, where, and how long does each one take?
2What costs are covered by the study, and what might I have to pay for myself, including travel, parking, or time off work?
3What happens during screening, and what happens if the study team confirms I don't meet the criteria after those tests?
4Who pays for the scans, blood work, and other tests the trial requires — the study, my insurance, or me?
5How will being in the trial affect my regular care, and will my own doctor stay informed and involved?
6Can I leave the trial at any point if I change my mind, and what would happen to my care if I do?

A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.