This is a randomized, controlled clinical trial with a two-sided superiority hypothesis. The study evaluates whether a 12-week pre-treatment with semaglutide prior to ovarian stimulation improves the number of good-quality blastocysts in overweight and obese women undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF), compared to no pre-treatment.
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Number of good quality blastocysts (GQB)
Timeframe: Assessed once per participant, from oocyte retrieval (Day 0) to Day 5 of embryo culture, when embryos reach blastocyst stage.