Women aged 18-75 years with a clinical diagnosis of lipedema and an obese control group will be included in the study. Sociodemographic and clinical data (age, height, weight, medications, etc.) of the participants will be recorded. For laboratory evaluation, fasting blood test results obtained within the last three months (including fasting glucose, total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, and triglycerides) will be used. Based on these parameters, metabolic and atherogenic risk indicators such as the Triglyceride-Glucose Index (TyG), TyG-BMI, Atherogenic Index of Plasma (AIP), Atherogenic Coefficient (AC), Castelli Risk Index I (CRI-I), and Castelli Risk Index II (CRI-II) will be calculated. No additional biochemical tests will be collected from participants; analyses will be performed using existing laboratory results.
Who can participate
Age range
18 Years – 75 Years
Sex
FEMALE
See this in plain English?
AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Inclusion Criteria:
* Clinically diagnosed with lipedema
* Obese control group with BMI ≥30 kg/m² who do not meet lipedema criteria
* Aged between 18 and 75 years
* Availability of fasting lipid profile and fasting glucose tests within the past 3 months
* Provided voluntary informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
* Use of medications that routinely affect lipid or glucose metabolism: statins, fibrates, niacin, ezetimibe, high-dose omega-3 supplements, GLP-1 receptor agonists, SGLT2 inhibitors, or systemic corticosteroids (regular use within the past 3 months)
* Presence of rheumatologic diseases (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus) or active malignancy
* Neurological disorders (e.g., polyneuropathy, multiple sclerosis, history of stroke)
* Pregnancy or lactation
* History of lower extremity surgery or major trauma within the past 6 months
* Received injection therapy or physical therapy for the lower extremities within the past 6 months
* Active infection or dermatological disease affecting the lower extremities
* History of significant venous insufficiency or acute deep vein thrombosis (DVT)
* Alcohol or substance abuse
* Smoking
Questions worth asking your doctor
Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.
1Based on my diagnosis and history, is this trial worth exploring for me — or is there a standard treatment we should try first?
2What does this trial's phase tell us about how much is already known about its safety and benefit?
3What would taking part actually involve for me — visits, tests, time, and travel?
4What are the known and possible risks or side effects I should weigh, and how would they be monitored?
5If this trial isn't the right fit, what other options or trials would you suggest I look into?
Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.
Questions for the trial coordinator
The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.
1What does taking part actually involve week to week — how many visits, where, and how long does each one take?
2What costs are covered by the study, and what might I have to pay for myself, including travel, parking, or time off work?
3What happens during screening, and what happens if the study team confirms I don't meet the criteria after those tests?
4Who pays for the scans, blood work, and other tests the trial requires — the study, my insurance, or me?
5How will being in the trial affect my regular care, and will my own doctor stay informed and involved?
6Can I leave the trial at any point if I change my mind, and what would happen to my care if I do?
A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.
What they're measuring
1
Triglyceride-Glucose Index (TyG):
Timeframe: Baseline
Trial details
NCT IDNCT07240298
SponsorIstanbul Physical Medicine Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital