Childhood anxiety disorders (CAD) are common and impairing. Family based cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is efficacious in treating CAD. Yet, many children do not receive care due to barriers such as limited provider availably, high treatment costs, and constrained family resources (e.g., time). To combat these barriers, other treatment methods have been developed. The stepped care treatment models maximize resources by providing low-intensity, low-cost interventions as a first time treatment, while stepping up care for those needing more intensive treatment. Specifically, a stepped care model for CAD that begins with a parent-focus intervention has great promise to deliver efficacious and cost-effective treatment without having to engage the child. While stepped care approaches show promise in treating CAD with comparable efficacy to standard CBT, there remains a large research-to-practice gap. The stepped care model for CAD that begins with a parent-focused intervention has yet been explored, and very little is known about intervention mediators that explain mechanisms of change. This research is being done to improve the reach and quality of services using a stepped care model, offering an affordable and practical solution to the widespread gap in youth mental health care.
See this in plain English?
AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Pediatric Anxiety Rating Scale
Timeframe: Baseline (before treatment or week 1), midway point (week 8), stepped care treatment (7 weeks), PCET during treatment (10 weeks), post (week 20), 1 month follow-up (week 24), caregiver interview (week 32)
The Clinical Global Impression-Severity
Timeframe: Baseline (before treatment or week 1), midway point (week 8), stepped care treatment (7 weeks), PCET during treatment (10 weeks), post (week 20), 1 month follow-up (week 24), caregiver interview (week 32)
The Clinical Global Impression-Improvement
Timeframe: Baseline (before treatment or week 1), midway point (week 8), stepped care treatment (7 weeks), PCET during treatment (10 weeks), post (week 20), 1 month follow-up (week 24), caregiver interview (week 32)