To compare the effect of Intranasal versus Intravenous Fentanyl on oxidative stress by measuring MDA level just before and after 30 minutes from painful procedure and comparing the results.
Age range
1 Hour – 28 Days
Sex
ALL
See this in plain English?
AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.
Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.
The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.
A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.
measure MDA level as an oxidative stress marker.
Timeframe: just before fentanyl introduction and half hour after