This observational study aims to compare the effects of short video viewing and intranasal dexmedetomidine administration-both of which are part of routine clinical practices in the pediatric endoscopy unit-on preoperative anxiety levels and the need for intravenous sedation. Patients who are exposed to these interventions as part of routine clinical care will be included in the study.
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Modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale (mYPAS) scores
Timeframe: 1hour