This randomized controlled trial evaluates the clinical efficacy of a structured early rehabilitation nursing (ERN) pathway compared to routine care in patients with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). The study aims to determine if the ERN pathway, which includes phased mobility, respiratory training, and psychological support, can improve gastrointestinal recovery, reduce hospital stay and complications, and enhance functional independence and quality of life.
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Time to Relief of Abdominal Distension
Timeframe: From randomization up to hospital discharge (an average of 14 days)
Time to First Bowel Movement
Timeframe: From randomization up to hospital discharge (an average of 14 days)
Duration of Hospital Stay
Timeframe: From hospital admission up to hospital discharge (an average of 14 days)
Incidence of Complications
Timeframe: From randomization until hospital discharge (an average of 14 days)