This study aims to translate, culturally adapt, and psychometrically validate the Persian version of the Cognitive Behavioral Questionnaire in Nonspecific Chronic Low Back Pain (CBQ-NSCLBP). The process will follow standard cross-cultural adaptation guidelines, including forward-backward translation, expert review, and pilot testing. The psychometric properties, including internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and construct validity, will be evaluated in a sample of Persian-speaking adults with nonspecific chronic low back pain.
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CBQ-NSCLBP
Timeframe: Baseline and within 6 to 10 days after enrollment