The aim of this prospective, multicenter observational study is to evaluate the influence of various surgical parameters (maximum insertion torque; average insertion torque; final insertion torque; area under the torque curve; intercept and slope of the least squares regression line of the torque curve; implant stability quotient measured immediately after implant insertion) on implant osseointegration and on peri-implant marginal bone loss occurring during the first three months of submerged healing.
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Implant Stability Quotient (ISQ) for the evaluation of primary stability, measured using a resonance frequency analysis (RFA) device (Osstell).
Timeframe: Immediately after implant placement
Implant primary stability in Newton
Timeframe: During the full course of implant insertion
Periapical radiograph for the assessment of peri-implant bone level (PBL) in millimeters
Timeframe: Immediately after implant placement