This RCT investigates a 12-week NASM OPT program targeting pectoral muscle strength, breast aesthetics (firmness, lift, chest circumference), and low back pain in 120 non-athletic women. The intervention group performed structured resistance training, while the control group engaged in general exercise. Outcomes included pectoral strength (dynamometer), aesthetic satisfaction (Likert scale), and functional performance (push-up test).
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Pectoral Strength
Timeframe: Baseline
Perceived Breast Firmness/Lift
Timeframe: Baseline
Chest Circumference
Timeframe: Baseline
Aesthetic Satisfaction
Timeframe: Baseline
Functional Performance
Timeframe: Baseline
Low Back Pain
Timeframe: Baseline