This retrospective study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of a modified lip repositioning surgery technique, performed without frenectomy and without myotomy, for the correction of excessive gingival display ("gummy smile"). Data were collected from the medical records and clinical photographs of patients who had previously undergone this surgical procedure at the study site.
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Reduction in gingival display after modified lip repositioning surgery
Timeframe: Baseline and up to 12 months post-surgery