Amino Acid Infusion in Kidney Transplant Recipients

Inclusion Criteria: * Adult patients (≥18 years) undergoing deceased or living donor kidney transplantation * First-time kidney transplant recipients * No known allergy or contraindication to amino acids * Stable hemodynamic status post-transplant * Signed informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Patients requiring immediate dialysis post-transplant * Multi-organ transplant recipients * Severe hepatic dysfunction (Child-Pugh C) * Uncontrolled infection or sepsis * Malignancy within the past 5 years (except non-melanoma skin cancer) * Prior participation in conflicting clinical trials