Comparative of Plasma Proteomics & Metabolomics in Coronary Artery Disease: Obstructive,Non-Obstr… (NCT06900270) | Clinical Trial Compass
RecruitingNot Applicable
Comparative of Plasma Proteomics & Metabolomics in Coronary Artery Disease: Obstructive,Non-Obstructive, & No Lesions
Brazil66 participantsStarted 2024-08-01
Plain-language summary
The presence and clinical evolution of coronary atherosclerosis depend on various classic risk factors and biomarkers. However, the search for more specific markers is necessary, especially for individuals with non-obstructive coronary artery disease, lesions \< 50%. In this regard, the field of plasma proteomics could enable the discovery of these novel biological indicators. To evaluate and compare the differences in the proteomic profile among three groups of individuals, namely those without atherosclerotic lesions, those with non-obstructive lesions in coronary flow (\< 50%), and those with obstructive lesions (e 50%), as determined by findings from coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) or invasive coronary angiography (ICA). The aim is to assess their relationship with typical clinical events of coronary artery disease (CAD) and detect potential prognostic biomarkers associated with each group. A cross-sectional cohort study involving 66 patients selected and recruited based on CCTA and ICA results obtained at the Heart Institute of the Hospital das Clínicas of the School of Medicine, University of São Paulo (InCor, HC-FMUSP). The patients were divided into the aforementioned three groups, with 22 individuals in each group, and underwent blood collection for biochemical and proteomic analysis, as well as clinical and demographic characterization. The likely differentiation of the proteomic and metabolomic profile among the groups and identification of biological markers for CAD would contribute to the understanding of its pathophysiology and enable a change in clinical decision-making, particularly regarding disease progression prevention and clinical events.
Who can participate
Age range
50 Years – 80 Years
Sex
ALL
See this in plain English?
AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Inclusion criteria
. Group I: Patients without manifest atherosclerotic disease (no history of angina, previous myocardial infarction, prior revascularization, cerebrovascular disease, or peripheral vascular disease).
. Group II: Patients with non-obstructive coronary lesions (\< 50%) detected on coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) or invasive coronary angiography (ICA).
. Group III: Patients with obstructive coronary lesions (≥ 50%) detected on CCTA or ICA.
Exclusion criteria
. Patients who refuse to sign the informed consent form (ICF);
. Individuals with non-atherosclerotic heart disease (such as valvular diseases, cardiomyopathies, or congenital heart diseases);
Questions worth asking your doctor
Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.
1Based on my diagnosis and history, is this trial worth exploring for me — or is there a standard treatment we should try first?
2What does this trial's phase tell us about how much is already known about its safety and benefit?
3What would taking part actually involve for me — visits, tests, time, and travel?
4What are the known and possible risks or side effects I should weigh, and how would they be monitored?
5If this trial isn't the right fit, what other options or trials would you suggest I look into?
Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.
Questions for the trial coordinator
The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.
1What does taking part actually involve week to week — how many visits, where, and how long does each one take?
2What costs are covered by the study, and what might I have to pay for myself, including travel, parking, or time off work?
3What happens during screening, and what happens if the study team confirms I don't meet the criteria after those tests?
4Who pays for the scans, blood work, and other tests the trial requires — the study, my insurance, or me?
5How will being in the trial affect my regular care, and will my own doctor stay informed and involved?
6Can I leave the trial at any point if I change my mind, and what would happen to my care if I do?
A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.
What they're measuring
1
Identification of Differentially Expressed Proteins in Coronary Artery Disease Groups