Title: Ultrasound-Guided Rectus Sheath Block in Gynecological Single-Port Laparoscopy Brief Summary: This study aims to evaluate the effects of preoperative ultrasound-guided bilateral rectus sheath block (RSB) on analgesic efficacy and recovery outcomes in patients undergoing gynecological single-port laparoscopy. The study is a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial involving 90 patients aged 18 to 65 years, with ASA I or II physical status, scheduled for single-port laparoscopic surgery lasting less than 2 hours. Participants are randomly assigned to either the RSB group or the placebo group, with 45 patients in each group. The RSB group receives bilateral RSB with 15 ml of 0.4% ropivacaine on each side, while the placebo group receives an equal volume of 0.9% saline. The primary outcome is postoperative pain assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) at multiple time points. Secondary outcomes include opioid consumption, effective activations of the analgesia pump, and postoperative recovery parameters such as time to mobilization and length of hospital stay. The study hypothesizes that preoperative ultrasound-guided bilateral RSB will significantly improve postoperative
Age range
18 Years – 65 Years
Sex
FEMALE
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Postoperative Pain Control
Timeframe: 48 hours post-surgery