This is a retrospective cohort study designed to compare the outcomes of open surgery versus laparoscopic surgery in pediatric patients diagnosed with congenital choledochal cyst (CCC). The study includes children who underwent surgery at Guangdong Medical University Affiliated Hospital and Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center between January 1, 2010, and September 1, 2024. The aim of this study is to evaluate and compare the surgical outcomes, including surgery duration, intraoperative blood loss, hospital stay, and postoperative complications (e.g., bile leakage and intestinal obstruction), between the two surgical approaches. The data collected from the patient records will be analyzed to identify factors influencing surgical outcomes and to guide future treatment decisions for CCC in pediatric patients.
Age range
0 Years – 18 Years
Sex
ALL
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Surgery Duration
Timeframe: Measured intraoperatively, from the initial incision to the closure of the surgical site, at the end of the surgery.
Postoperative Complications
Timeframe: 30 days post-surgery (for short-term complications)
Intraoperative Blood Loss
Timeframe: Measured intraoperatively, during the surgery, from the initial incision to the closure of the surgical site.
Hospital Stay
Timeframe: Measured from the day of surgery to discharge, assessed over the duration of hospital stay, up to 30 days post-surgery.