The purpose of this study is to test photobiomodulation (PBM) with a non-invasive light device for reducing discomfort during dental treatments in children. We plan to conduct a series of three clinical studies in 200 school-aged children requiring routine dental treatment. The first study aims to test if PBM works for tooth and soft tissue by assessing response to cold testing and probing of gums. The second study aims to test if use of PBM on soft tissues before injection reduces discomfort. The third study aims to test if PBM can be used to do simple dental fillings in baby teeth without numbing injection.
Age range
6 Years – 12 Years
Sex
ALL
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The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.
A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.
Study 1- Response to Cold Pulp (Pulp sensibility) testing
Timeframe: during the intervention (application of cold stimuli)
Study 1- Anxiety related to routine gingival probing
Timeframe: pre-procedure (baseline) and immediately after the procedure
Study 1- Pain (physician documented) related to routine gingival probing
Timeframe: pre-procedure (baseline), during procedure, and immediately after procedure
Study 1- Self-reported Pain related to routine gingival probing
Timeframe: pre-procedure (baseline) and immediately after procedure
Study 2- Anxiety related to local anesthesia injection (local infiltration)
Timeframe: pre-procedure (baseline) and immediately after the procedure
Study 2- Pain (physician documented) related to local anesthesia injection (local infiltration)
Timeframe: pre-procedure (baseline), during procedure, and immediately after procedure
Study 2- Self-reported Pain related to local anesthesia injection (local infiltration)
Timeframe: pre-procedure (baseline) and immediately after procedure
Study 2- Cooperative behavior related to local anesthesia injection (local infiltration)
Timeframe: pre-procedure (baseline), during, and immediately after procedure
Study 3- Anxiety during restorative procedure
Timeframe: pre-procedure (baseline) and immediately after the procedure
Study 3- Pain (physician documented) during restorative procedure
Timeframe: pre-procedure (baseline), during procedure, and immediately after procedure
Study 3- Self-reported Pain during restorative procedure
Timeframe: pre-procedure (baseline) and immediately after procedure
Study 3- Cooperative behavior during restorative procedure
Timeframe: pre-procedure (baseline), during, and immediately after procedure