The goal of this cluster Randomised Controlled Trial (cRCT) is to evaluate the impact and effectiveness of demand-side incentives (DSIs) in improving immunisation coverage and reducing the burden of zero-dose children between the age of 12-23months in Nigeria. The study seeks to answer the following questions 1. What is the impact of demand-side incentives on increasing immunization coverage in the selected subnational regions of Nigeria? 2. What is the effect of demand-side incentives on reducing the zero-dose burden in selected subnational regions in Nigeria? 3. What is the effect of various demand-side incentive schemes on improving the timeliness of vaccination among children aged 0 to 23 months in the selected subnational regions of Nigeria? 4. What is the impact of different demand-side incentive schemes on enhancing the immunization knowledge and perception of caregivers with children aged 0 to 23 months in the selected subnational regions Nigeria by December 2025.
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proportion of identified stakeholders routinely engaged during implementation
Timeframe: 3 months
Proportion of planned stakeholders engagement meetings conducted
Timeframe: 3 months
Number of households enrolled and receiving DSI's
Timeframe: 6 months
Proportions of Health facilities in intervention communities with updated microplans developed with the communities
Timeframe: 3 months
Proportion of Health facilities in intervention areas conducting vaccination sessions for all catchment areas
Timeframe: 3 months