This is an observational study in which data already collected from people with the eye disorders below are studied. In observational studies, only observations are made without participants receiving any advice or any changes to healthcare. Neovascular age-related macular edema (nAMD): an eye disorder caused by the lack of oxygen in the retina. The lack of oxygen leads to the increase of a protein called vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). VEGF causes new, weak blood vessels to grow. These vessels can leak fluid or blood into the central part of the retina at the back of the eye (macula). This leads to blurring or a blind spot in the central (straight ahead) vision needed for reading or threading a needle. Retinal vein occlusion (RVO): an eye disorder where a blood vessel that carries blood away from the retina (vein) becomes blocked. The blocked vein causes a lack of oxygen in the retina which leads to the increase of VEGF and then vision disturbances. These eye disorders can be treated with a type of medicine called anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF). Anti-VEGF treatment helps control the growth of new blood vessels in the eye and is given via injection into the eye. DARWEN AI is a system using artificial intelligence (AI) technology. It has been proven that DARWEN AI can be used to extract data accurately and efficiently in multiple disease areas, including breast cancer, lung cancer, ambulatory care diseases and skin disorders. The main purpose of this study is to validate if DARWEN AI can extract and sort through information from participants' health records accurately to identify those who need more frequent injections and those who do not. The secondary purpose of this study is to use DARWEN AI to describe the factors influencing treatment frequencies in participants with nAMD or influencing treatment discontinuation in participants with RVO. The data will come from the participants' information stored in EyeDoc Electronic Medical Records (EMR) at St. Joseph Health Care in London. Data collected are from January 1, 2009, to May 31, 2023.
Age range
18 Years
Sex
ALL
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AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.
Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.
The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.
A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.
Validation of DARWEN™ AI.
Timeframe: Retrospective data analysis from January 1, 2009 to May 31, 2023.