Effect of Male Involvement in Family Planning Education on Contraceptive Use

Inclusion Criteria: * Married women aged between 15 and 49 years, along with their husbands. * Non-pregnant women at the time of the study period were included, along with their husbands. * Only legally married couples were considered. * Couples who have resided in the village or an area with consistent mobility for the past year. * Couples cohabiting in the same house within the study area or in areas with mobility were included. * Couples intending to stay in the district or areas with mobility for at least one year and six months from the data collection period. * Inclusion of couples where the husband expressed willingness for his wife to participate in the study. * Only mentally capable couples, ensuring individuals without cognitive impairments, were part of the research. * Husbands within monogamous marriages (having only one wife) were eligible for analysis. * Written informed consent was obtained from husbands on behalf of wives under 18, respecting the cultural context and norms of the study area. Exclusion Criteria: * Married women not within the reproductive age range (15-49 years old) were excluded from the study, along with their husbands. * Not Legally married Couples excluded. * Couples where the husband was unwilling to include his wife in the study were excluded. - Mentally incapable couples, indicating those with cognitive impairments, were not considered in the study. * Husbands within polygamous marriages (having more than one wife) were also excluded …