Treatment of High-risk Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma With Minimal Residual Disease Detection (NCT06409702) | Clinical Trial Compass
RecruitingPhase 4
Treatment of High-risk Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma With Minimal Residual Disease Detection
China59 participantsStarted 2024-06-12
Plain-language summary
The goal of this study is to evaluate sustained MRD negativity for one year in DKRD induction \& consolidation therapy +/- ASCT in newly diagnosed high-risk multiple myeloma patients. It aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the combination regimen of Daratumumab in combination with carfilzomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (DKRD) +/- ASCT for the treatment of patients with newly diagnosed high-risk multiple myeloma. Participants will receive bortezomib based induction therapy for one cycle, and then DKRD induction for 3 cycles(+ASCT), DKRD consolidation for 2-4 cycles, and DKR maintenance treatment(adjusted according to MRD negativity after consolidation therapy)
Who can participate
Age range
18 Years
Sex
ALL
See this in plain English?
AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Inclusion criteria
. patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma（may receive up to one course of a bortezomib-containing regimen for the urgent relief of bone pain, renal insufficiency, and hypercalcemia）;
. age ≥ 18 years;
. have an evaluable lesion; serum M protein ≥ 10 g/L, or urinary light chain ≥ 200 mg/24h, or involved serum free light chain (FLC) ≥ 100 mg/L, and an extramedullary measurable tumor SPD: The diameter of cutaneous nodules can be measured with a manual tape, and extramedullary tumor SPD of extramedullary tumors is measured on a CT scan as the product of the largest dimension of the largest pendulous diameter of the lesion (minimum diameter of 5mm or more), parosteal lesions need to be in soft tissue outside the bone cavity to meet the above criteria. MRI measures the size of an extramedullary tumor as the product of the maximum pendulous diameter at the level of the largest area of the tumor (minimum diameter of 5mm or more)
. ECOG physical status score ≤ 2
Questions worth asking your doctor
Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.
1Based on my diagnosis and history, is this trial worth exploring for me — or is there a standard treatment we should try first?
2What does this trial's phase tell us about how much is already known about its safety and benefit?
3What would taking part actually involve for me — visits, tests, time, and travel?
4What are the known and possible risks or side effects I should weigh, and how would they be monitored?
5If this trial isn't the right fit, what other options or trials would you suggest I look into?
Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.
Questions for the trial coordinator
The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.
1What does taking part actually involve week to week — how many visits, where, and how long does each one take?
2What costs are covered by the study, and what might I have to pay for myself, including travel, parking, or time off work?
3What happens during screening, and what happens if the study team confirms I don't meet the criteria after those tests?
4Who pays for the scans, blood work, and other tests the trial requires — the study, my insurance, or me?
5How will being in the trial affect my regular care, and will my own doctor stay informed and involved?
6Can I leave the trial at any point if I change my mind, and what would happen to my care if I do?
A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.
What they're measuring
1
MRD negative rate
Timeframe: Completion of consolidation therapy
Trial details
NCT IDNCT06409702
SponsorThe First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
. or have a high-risk karyotype abnormality recognized in mSMART or NCCN guidelines: t(4;14), t(14;16), t(14;20), Del(17p) or -17 and/or TP53 mutation, Del(1p32), 1q21 gain(amp), the coexistence of two adverse karyotypes as a double hit,and triple hit similarly defined
. or R-ISS stage 3
. or combined plasma cell leukemia (defined as peripheral blood sorted clonal plasma cells ≥ 5%)
. bone marrow function: neutrophils ≥ 1.0 x 109 /L, platelets ≥ 70 x 109 /L (if bone marrow plasma cells ≥ 50%, platelets ≥ 50 x 109 /L)
Exclusion criteria
. monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), smoldering myeloma, primary light chain amyloidosis with organ involvement.
. diagnosed or treated for another malignancy prior to pre-registration ≤ 1 year or previously diagnosed with another malignancy with evidence of any residual disease being treated.
. other co-morbidities that would interfere with the subject's ability to participate in the trial, e.g., uncontrolled infections, uncompensated cardiac or pulmonary disease, other synchronized chemotherapy or any adjuvant therapy considered investigational.
. peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 1-2 with pain on clinical examination within 30 days prior to pre-registration
. major surgery within 14 days prior to pre-registration
. evidence of current uncontrolled cardiovascular disease, including uncontrolled hypertension (hypertension defined as SBP ≥ 140 mmHg and/or DBP ≥ 90 mmHg on 3 non-same day office measurements without antihypertensive medication), arrhythmias (prolonged QT interval, ventricular tachycardia, ventricular flutter, ventricular fibrillation, frequent ventricular premature beats (24 h ventricular premature load ≥ 15% of the total number of heart beats, atrioventricular block, heart rate \<30-40 bpm), congestive heart failure, unstable angina or myocardial infarction. New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III, IV heart failure.
. Participants with known chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (defined as exertional expiratory volume in 1 second \[FEV1\] \<50% of predicted normal volume), persistent asthma, or a history of asthma within the past 2 years (controlled intermittent asthma or mild persistent asthma is permitted). Participants with known or suspected COPD must have FEV1 testing during screening.