The aim of this observational study is to compare the effects of preoperative breathing exercises during the preoxygenation period in patients undergoing abdominal surgery.
Age range
18 Years – 65 Years
Sex
ALL
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The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.
A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.
Duration (sec) for end-tidal oxygen level to rise to 85%
Timeframe: Between 0th minute and 5th minute of preoxygenation period
Duration (sec) for oxygen reserve index to rise to 0.55
Timeframe: Between 0th minute and 5th minute of preoxygenation period