This pilot study aims to evaluate the integration of virtual reality (VR) with a psychoeducational program for individuals experiencing chronic pain and central sensitization. Chronic pain significantly hampers daily life, and the condition of central sensitization intensifies this challenge by making the pain more acute. Our research is grounded in the hypothesis that VR, when used to complement conventional psychoeducational methods, can enhance engagement and understanding of pain management strategies, thus potentially improving patient outcomes. Key objectives and related measured variables include: Usability and Feasibility: Evaluated through the System Usability Scale (SUS) responses from both participants and healthcare professionals, assessing the ease of use and integration of VR into the psychoeducational program. Participant Engagement and Program Adherence: Determined by participants\' satisfaction with the VR system, using Likert scale questionnaires, and tracked through session attendance and program completion rates. Impact on Chronic Pain Management and Emotional Well-being: Assessed through changes in the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (WEMWBS), and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) collected at baseline, post-intervention, and 4-8 weeks follow-up Self-management of Chronic Pain: Monitored through the Central Sensitization Inventory (CSI) and changes in patient functionality and mobility using the EuroQol-5D-5L scale, measured at baseline, post-intervention, and 4-8 weeks follow-up. Healthcare Professionals\' Perceptions: Investigated using SUS scores and qualitative feedback on the applicability and benefits of VR in clinical practice for chronic pain management. Participants will complete eight 90-minute sessions, engaging with VR to supplement the program\'s content. This approach aims to provide immersive experiences that deepen the understanding and management of chronic pain. Participant feedback on the VR experience, alongside observed changes in pain management and overall well-being, will be critically examined. By targeting individuals suffering from chronic pain, this research aims to offer healthcare professionals an innovative tool for enhancing pain management strategies. Integrating VR into psychoeducational content, the study seeks to promote more engaging and effective learning experiences, potentially leading to improved outcomes in chronic pain management.
Age range
18 Years
Sex
ALL
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The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.
A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.
Participant Satisfaction with the VR-enhanced Psychoeducational Program as measured by the Participants Satisfaction Questionnaire
Timeframe: Immediately after the last intervention session (within 30 minutes of completing the 8th session)
Participants´ System Usability and VR Headset Comfort as assessed by the SUS for participants
Timeframe: Immediately after the last intervention session (within 30 minutes of completing the 8th session)
Professionals System Usability as measured by the SUS for Professionals
Timeframe: Immediately after the last intervention session (within 30 minutes of completing the 8th session)