The goal of this retrospective multicentre cohort study is to examine the association between receipt of sivelestat and improvement in oxygenation among patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) induced by COVID-19. We used propensity score matching to compare the outcomes of patients treated with sivelestat to those who were not. The primary outcome was the PaO2/FiO2 ratio on Day 3. Secondary outcomes included 28-day mortality, alive and ICU-free days within 28 days, non-mechanical ventilation time within 28 days, the lengths of stay in the ICU and hospital, proportion of patients requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), proportion of patients undergoing endotracheal intubation or tracheotomy, and incidence of adverse events (AEs) or severe adverse events (SAEs).
See this in plain English?
AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
PaO2/FiO2 ratio on Day 3.
Timeframe: 3 days