Hemorrhoids: Options of Traditional Hemorrhoidectomy

Inclusion Criteria: * Patients over 18 years old * Diagnosed symptomatic hemorrhoidal disease * Planned surgery - open hemorrhoidectomy * Absence of other anarectal diseases * I, II class of anesthetic risk according to ASA classification * Voluntary signing by the participant of an informed consent for surgical treatment and participation in a clinical trial. Exclusion Criteria: * Chronic or prolonged use of medications, including narcotic drugs, with analgesic effect for other diseases. * Patients who have contraindications or technical impossibility of performing subarachnoid anesthesia or the full standard volume of surgery for the corresponding disease. * Patients who refused to participate at any time before the end of the study, as well as patients who did not pass the final postoperative monitoring (1 month after the intervention). * Pregnant women * Complicated course of the postoperative period due to exacerbation of concomitant diseases