The investigators hypothesized that the application of lubricant gels at the beginning of the active phase of the labor may reduce duration of the delivery and episiotomy rates. The aim of this study is to investigate and confirm this hypothesis through a randomised controlled trial. All participants in the study received standard routine antepartum care in the delivery room. Obstetric lubricant gel was applied to patients in the study groups, which had 47 nulliparous and 50 primiparous patients. Perinatal outcomes were compared between the groups.
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The duration of the active phase of the first stage of labor was compared between the study and control groups
Timeframe: 0 to 600 minutes
The duration of the second stage of labor was compared between the study and control groups
Timeframe: 0 to 240 minutes