Background: Severe psychiatric diseases (schizophrenia, bipolarity, depression, anxious syndrome) are often associated with a metabolic syndrome, including Non-Alcoholic Steato Hepatitis, probably misdiagnosed in patients with psychiatric illness. Furthermore, long-term exposition to substances like alcohol or to one or more psychotropic treatments may involve liver detoxification role. Thanks to liver stiffness, based on FibroScan®, and CAP (controlled attenuation parameter), we wanted to study prevalence of severe fibrosis and steatosis in this population. Material \& Methods: Prospective study of 385 subjects hospitalised in a psychiatric hospital for schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, depression or anxiety-depression disorder and receiving psychotropic treatment for at least 2 years, for whom a FibroScan®, a blood test and a record of clinical data were carried out, after information and informed consent. Benefits expected : This study should show an expected excess risk of fibrosis. FibroScan® in this population and determine the risk factors more associated risk factors. Generalized or targeted screening for identified risk factors in this population could help optimize in this population could help optimize the choice and dosage of psychotropic of psychotropic drugs, and above all, help to guide the strategy of hepatic and prevention strategy.
Age range
18 Years
Sex
ALL
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Severe fibrosis assessed by FibroScan® in the population of subjects with a severe psychiatric disorder who have been on psychotropic medication for more than than two years
Timeframe: one day