RecruitingNot Applicable

National Cohort on Congenital Defects of the Eye

France800 participantsStarted 2017-07-11

Plain-language summary

Congenital malformations of the eye comprise various developmental defects including microphthalmia, anophthalmia, aniridia, and anterior segment anomalies (such as Peters and Axenfeld-Rieger anomalies). These malformations are frequently associated with extra-ocular features and intellectual disability. However, little is known about visual outcome, frequency and consequences of extra-ocular features in patients. The originality of the project will be to include a spectrum of malformation thought to be a phenotypic continuum (anophthalmia, microphthalmia, aniridia, anterior segment dysgnesis). In addition, we aim to conduct a 10 year follow-up of these children, thus allowing determining ocular and neurological outcomes as any other medical event. We should also be able to determine phenotypic factors that would be associated with good or poor visual and neurologic outcomes

Who can participate

Sex

ALL

See this in plain English?

AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.

Inclusion Criteria: * Newborns and/or children from birth to 7 years old, Children from 8 years old affected with the following ocular defects: anophthalmia, microphthalmia, aniridia or anterior segment dysgnesis.whose parents will have properly evaluated risks and benefits of the study and will be given an informed consent to participate the protocol. * Patients affiliated to the "Régime National d'Assurance Maladie". Inclusion of foreign patients will be possible through the French inclusion centers when they agreed to be charged for all medical fees. * Adults affected with the following ocular defects: anophthalmia, microphthalmia, aniridia or anterior segment dysgenesis * Adult patients under guardianship whose guardians will have properly evaluated risks and benefits of the study and will be given an informed consent to participate the protocol. Indeed, intellectual disability may be associated with the ocular defects and we will need to include these patients in order to evaluate incidence of this event. * Adult patients able to properly evaluate risks and benefits of the study and to give their informed consent to participate to the protocol. * Adult parents of an affected child participating to the study and willing to participate to the inheritance study (results of DNA analysis). * Inclusion of foreign patients will be possible through the French inclusion centres when they agreed to be charged for all medical fees. Pregnant women can be included in the study Exc…

Questions worth asking your doctor

Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.

1Based on my diagnosis and history, is this trial worth exploring for me — or is there a standard treatment we should try first?
2What does this trial's phase tell us about how much is already known about its safety and benefit?
3What would taking part actually involve for me — visits, tests, time, and travel?
4What are the known and possible risks or side effects I should weigh, and how would they be monitored?
5If this trial isn't the right fit, what other options or trials would you suggest I look into?

Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.

Questions for the trial coordinator

The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.

1What does taking part actually involve week to week — how many visits, where, and how long does each one take?
2What costs are covered by the study, and what might I have to pay for myself, including travel, parking, or time off work?
3What happens during screening, and what happens if the study team confirms I don't meet the criteria after those tests?
4Who pays for the scans, blood work, and other tests the trial requires — the study, my insurance, or me?
5How will being in the trial affect my regular care, and will my own doctor stay informed and involved?
6Can I leave the trial at any point if I change my mind, and what would happen to my care if I do?

A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.

What they're measuring

Visual acuity including distance and near vision, completed if necessary by a low vision evaluation with ETDRS scale, will be conducted with refraction under cycloplegia.

Timeframe: Up to 3 visits for patients < 6 years / Up to 2 visits for patients ≥ 6 years and < 8 years / 1 visit for patiens ≥ 8 years

An accurate description of the binocular vision by orthoptists

Timeframe: Up to 3 visits for patients < 6 years / Up to 2 visits for patients ≥ 6 years and < 8 years / 1 visit for patiens ≥ 8 years

Slit lamp examination and fundus with imaging will be useful to specify the disease.

Timeframe: Up to 3 visits for patients < 6 years / Up to 2 visits for patients ≥ 6 years and < 8 years / 1 visit for patiens ≥ 8 years

An ultrasound measurement will evaluate axial length of eyeball.

Timeframe: Up to 3 visits for patients < 6 years / Up to 2 visits for patients ≥ 6 years and < 8 years / 1 visit for patiens ≥ 8 years

Some imaging ocular techniques as videotopography (Pentacam)

Timeframe: Up to 3 visits for patients < 6 years / Up to 2 visits for patients ≥ 6 years and < 8 years / 1 visit for patiens ≥ 8 years

Trial details

NCT IDNCT05954403

SponsorInstitut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France

Sponsor typeOTHER_GOV

Study typeOBSERVATIONAL

Primary completion2037-07

Contact for this trial

Nicolas NC CHASSAING, Dr

0033 5 61 77 90 55 chassaing.n@chu-toulouse.fr

View on ClinicalTrials.gov More Anophthalmia trials