UnknownNot Applicable

A Prospective Observational Study on the Role of Transthoracic Ultrasound in Differentiating Tuberculous From Malignant Pleural Effusion

Malaysia100 participantsStarted 2023-04-01

Plain-language summary

Primary Endpoint * To assess the prevalence and diagnostic performance of pre-determined echographic features in predicting the diagnosis of TBE from MPE. * To determine the clinical, pleural fluid and echographic parameters that were different among TBE and MPE and to establish a clinical prediction model for TBE. Secondary Endpoint * To assess the correlation between pleural fluid parameters with ultrasound and medical thoracoscopic finding. * To assess the optimal Pf ADA cut-off value to differentiate TBE from MPE in our region.

Who can participate

Age range

18 Years

Sex

ALL

See this in plain English?

AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.

Inclusion Criteria: * All adult patients 18 years old or more * Undiagnosed exudative pleural effusion planning for diagnostic medical thoracoscopy Exclusion Criteria: * Patient less than 18 years old * Patient for therapeutic medical thoracoscope (i.e., medical thoracoscopic adhesiolysis in patient with parapneumonic pleural effusion) in which diagnosis is already known.

Questions worth asking your doctor

Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.

1Based on my diagnosis and history, is this trial worth exploring for me — or is there a standard treatment we should try first?
2What does this trial's phase tell us about how much is already known about its safety and benefit?
3What would taking part actually involve for me — visits, tests, time, and travel?
4What are the known and possible risks or side effects I should weigh, and how would they be monitored?
5If this trial isn't the right fit, what other options or trials would you suggest I look into?

Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.

Questions for the trial coordinator

The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.

1What does taking part actually involve week to week — how many visits, where, and how long does each one take?
2What costs are covered by the study, and what might I have to pay for myself, including travel, parking, or time off work?
3What happens during screening, and what happens if the study team confirms I don't meet the criteria after those tests?
4Who pays for the scans, blood work, and other tests the trial requires — the study, my insurance, or me?
5How will being in the trial affect my regular care, and will my own doctor stay informed and involved?
6Can I leave the trial at any point if I change my mind, and what would happen to my care if I do?

A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.

What they're measuring

Transthoracic ultrasound

Timeframe: 12 months

Trial details

NCT IDNCT05935696

SponsorSarawak General Hospital

Sponsor typeOTHER

Study typeOBSERVATIONAL

Primary completion2024-03-31

View on ClinicalTrials.gov More Pleural Effusion trials