The goal of this study is to evaluate how citicoline, an over-the-counter supplement, versus a placebo pill (i.e., an inactive pill) affects the immune system, brain, and cognition in adolescents who may use alcohol.
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Peripheral Cytokine: IL-1B
Timeframe: 4 weeks of treatment
Peripheral Cytokine: IL-6
Timeframe: 4 weeks of treatment
Peripheral Cytokine: TNFα
Timeframe: 4 weeks of treatment
Brain Metabolite: N-acetyl-aspartate
Timeframe: 4 weeks of treatment
Brain Metabolite: Choline
Timeframe: 4 weeks of treatment
Neurocognition: Behavioral impulsivity
Timeframe: 4 weeks of treatment
Neurocognition: Cognitive Flexibility and Attention
Timeframe: 4 weeks of treatment
Neurocognition: Inhibitory Control and Attention
Timeframe: 4 weeks of treatment