This prospective controlled study aimed to investigate the effect of the duration of estrogen (E2) administration prior to progesterone (P) initiation on live birth rates (LBR) in frozen embryo transfer (FET) cycles. The study was conducted at a single tertiary-care in vitro fertilization (IVF) center and included 486 patients undergoing high-quality frozen blastocyst transfer in a hormone replacement therapy (HRT) cycle. Patients scheduled for E2 therapy were administered either 5-7, 8-10, or 11-13 days of treatment, depending on their presentation day. After the E2-only phase, if the endometrial thickness was above 7mm, P was initiated (daily 300mg of vaginal micronized P tablets), and FET was performed on the 6th day of P treatment. The primary outcome measure was LBR.
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live birth rate
Timeframe: 2 years