Recently, with the development of minimally invasive surgery and the development of instruments, laparoscopic and robotic surgery are increasing, and laparoscopic and robotic surgery are evolving. The association between the new surgical instruments used in each upper gastrointestinal surgery and the results has been traditionally analyzed through the learning curve, and in addition, the study aims to collect and analyze the utilization of the instrument and surgical results prospectively through surgical video analysis.
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complication
Timeframe: 1 month after surgery