This prospective study will analyze the need for deliberate hypotensive anesthesia (DHA) during orthognathic surgery when tranexamic acid (TXA) is administered. DHA has been proven to be effective although it comes with multiple risks related to organ hypoperfusion including kidney injury, stroke, and cardiac ischemia. Therefore, it may be potentially safer for patients to avoid deliberate hypotensive anesthesia if TXA alone adequately controls blood loss and provides adequate surgical site visualization.
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Surgeon's Analysis of Surgical Field Visualization
Timeframe: 1 year
Mean Arterial Pressure
Timeframe: 1 year
Estimated Blood Loss
Timeframe: 1 year