The purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that maternal probiotic supplementation is associated with infant gut microbiome variation and improved neurodevelopmental outcomes as measured by ERP performance in infants of diabetic mothers (IDMs), a cohort that is at-risk for recognition memory abnormalities.
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Infant auditory recognition ERP performance at 1 month: P200 amplitude
Timeframe: 1 month of age
Infant auditory recognition ERP performance at 1 month: Negative slow wave difference score
Timeframe: 1 month of age
Infant visual recognition ERP performance at 6 months: Slow wave difference score
Timeframe: 6 months of age
Infant VEP performance at 6 months: latency to peak of P100
Timeframe: 6 months of age