Introduction: Stress experienced during pregnancy can increase fear of childbirth, cause negative perinatal outcomes, and adversely affect the maternal-infant attachment process. This study was conducted to determine the effect of haptonomy applied to pregnant women on perceived stress, fear of childbirth, and prenatal attachment. Methods: The population of the randomized controlled experimental study consisted of 72 primiparous pregnant women within the gestational weeks 22-28 who presented to the Obstetrics and Gynecology Polyclinic of a state hospital in Turkey for check-up (36 experimental subjects, 36 control subjects).
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Perceived Stress Scale (PSS)
Timeframe: Baseline
Wijma Delivery Expectancy/Experience Questionnaire version A (W-DEQ-A)
Timeframe: Baseline
Prenatal Attachment Inventory (PAI)
Timeframe: Baseline