Stopped: no participants enrolled
The majority of studies conducted on uremic toxins involve patients before end stage renal failure or dialysis patients. Only a few studies have focused on transplant patients. In addition, the relationship between serum concentrations of uremic toxins and immunosuppressive drug concentrations has never been studied to date. The investigator research hypothesis is that, due to the strong plasma protein binding of calcineurin inhibitors, an interaction with protein-bound uremic toxins could alter drug concentrations that explain difficulties in reaching therapeutic targets.
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AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
plasma tacrolimus concentration without plasma uremic toxin adjustment
Timeframe: at day 0
plasma tacrolimus concentration with plasma uremic toxin adjustment
Timeframe: at day 0