Fibroblast Growth Factor Regeneration of Tympanic Membrane Perforations
United States52 participantsStarted 2022-05-27
Plain-language summary
This study is a double blinded, placebo-controlled phase II study evaluating the efficacy of FGF-2 for the treatment of chronic non-healing tympanic membrane perforations (TMP). The documentation of TM closure will be the main efficacy outcome measure. Pretreatment photographs will document the area of the TM perforation and allow measurement of surface areas of the TMP for comparison of pre- and post-treatment. The study will be divided into two phases, the Randomized Treatment phase (part A), and the Unblinded Crossover phase (part B). In part A of the study, subjects will be randomized 1:1 (using simple randomization) to receive FGF-2 or placebo treatment up to 3 treatments. Subjects that fail three study treatments will move on to part B of the study. Subjects who received placebo in part A and failed three placebo treatments will crossover to receive unblinded FGF-2 for up to 3 treatments. Subjects who received FGF-2 in part A and failed three experimental treatments will not have additional FGF-2 treatment, and will move on to study follow up.
Who can participate
Age range
18 Years
Sex
ALL
See this in plain English?
AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Inclusion Criteria:
* Age 18 years and older
* Dry tympanic membrane perforation of at least 6 months duration
* Any person of child-bearing potential, must have a negative beta-HCG test and must agree to use an adequate form of birth control throughout the clinical trial.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Active otitis media or chronic otorrhea from the middle ear
* Subjects receiving radiation therapy, corticosteroids, immunosuppressive agents, or chemotherapy
* Subjects who, at study entry, are taking systemic antibiotics
* Subjects who are immunosuppressed
* Subjects experiencing bacterial or viral infection or who may otherwise be febrile or may be with inflammation.
* Life expectancy of less than 1 year
* Active alcohol or drug abuse within 6 months prior to study entry
* Significant medical condition that could prevent full participation in the procedures required for the study
* Known or suspected allergies to any components used in the study, i.e. porcine collagen
* Subjects who have cholesteatoma mass, or endothelium invasion in the tympanic cavity
* Subjects whose total perforation cannot be seen by an endoscope
* Subjects with inadequately controlled diabetes mellitus (NGSP: HbA1c 6.9% or higher)
* Subjects with a history of malignant ear canal tumors within 3 years of screening for eligibility
* Subjects who have undergone prior myringoplasty or tympanoplasty
* Subjects whose TMP is a result of thermal burn, or radiation therapy.
* Subjects who have abnormalities in the a…
Questions worth asking your doctor
Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.
1Based on my diagnosis and history, is this trial worth exploring for me — or is there a standard treatment we should try first?
2What does this trial's phase tell us about how much is already known about its safety and benefit?
3What would taking part actually involve for me — visits, tests, time, and travel?
4What are the known and possible risks or side effects I should weigh, and how would they be monitored?
5If this trial isn't the right fit, what other options or trials would you suggest I look into?
Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.
Questions for the trial coordinator
The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.
1What does taking part actually involve week to week — how many visits, where, and how long does each one take?
2What costs are covered by the study, and what might I have to pay for myself, including travel, parking, or time off work?
3What happens during screening, and what happens if the study team confirms I don't meet the criteria after those tests?
4Who pays for the scans, blood work, and other tests the trial requires — the study, my insurance, or me?
5How will being in the trial affect my regular care, and will my own doctor stay informed and involved?
6Can I leave the trial at any point if I change my mind, and what would happen to my care if I do?
A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.