By observing the changes of P-V loop in capacity shock intervention Under Goal-directed Hemodynamic Management in patients undergoing total knee replacement, we investigate the effect of capacity shock on cardiac contractility and work in order to seek a more effective target plan of capacity shock for intraoperative patients.
Age range
40 Years – 70 Years
Sex
ALL
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AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.
Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.
The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.
A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.
Ees
Timeframe: Baseline,After induction
Ees
Timeframe: Immediately after the intervention,complete of the first round of the fluid challenge
Ees
Timeframe: Immediately after the intervention,complete of the second round of the fluid challenge
Ees
Timeframe: 1h after the first fluid challenge
Ees
Timeframe: At the end of surgery
SW
Timeframe: Baseline,after induction
SW
Timeframe: Immediately after the intervention,complete of the first round of the fluid challenge
SW
Timeframe: Immediately after the intervention,complete of the second round of the fluid challenge
SW
Timeframe: 1h after the first fluid challenge
SW
Timeframe: At the end of surgery
Ea
Timeframe: Baseline,after induction
Ea
Timeframe: Immediately after the intervention,complete of the first round of the fluid challenge
Ea
Timeframe: Immediately after the intervention,complete of the second round of the fluid challenge
Ea
Timeframe: 1h after the first fluid challenge
Ea
Timeframe: At the end of surgery