Atrial Fibrillation Before and After Patent Foramen Ovale Closure Study (NCT04881578) | Clinical Trial Compass
Active — Not RecruitingNot Applicable
Atrial Fibrillation Before and After Patent Foramen Ovale Closure Study
Switzerland200 participantsStarted 2021-03-31
Plain-language summary
The aim of the ALFA ROMEO study is to better understand the association between cryptogenic stroke, PFO, PFO closure and AF.
Who can participate
Age range
18 Years
Sex
ALL
See this in plain English?
AI-rewrites the medical criteria so a patient or caregiver can understand them. Always confirm with the trial site.
Inclusion criteria
. History of embolic events such as cryptogenic stroke or systemic embolism (single event or multiple events). A stroke is considered to be cryptogenic if no possible cause can be determined despite extensive workup according to the standard protocol of the participating center (TOAST classification 5b) (29). Before inclusion in the study, the following tests are required as standard tests to establish the diagnosis of cryptogenic stroke:
Exclusion criteria
. Cardiac monitoring is planned to be performed with the BIOMONITOR III(m) device
. Presence of right-to-left shunt through a PFO as assessed by means of transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) with agitated saline while the patient is at rest or while a Valsalva maneuver is being performed.
. Occlusion of PFO is planned to be performed with the AMPLATZERTM PFO OCCLUDER device.
. Patient is willing to sign patient consent form.
. Age ≥18 years.
. Known etiology of the embolic event (based on neuro-/cardiac/vascular imaging), such as:
. Atrial septal defect or ventricular septal defect.
. Coronary or valvular disease requiring surgical intervention.
Questions worth asking your doctor
Bring these to your next appointment. They're a starting point for a shared conversation — not a sign you qualify or a recommendation to enrol.
1Based on my diagnosis and history, is this trial worth exploring for me — or is there a standard treatment we should try first?
2What does this trial's phase tell us about how much is already known about its safety and benefit?
3What would taking part actually involve for me — visits, tests, time, and travel?
4What are the known and possible risks or side effects I should weigh, and how would they be monitored?
5If this trial isn't the right fit, what other options or trials would you suggest I look into?
Generated to help you prepare — always confirm anything about your own eligibility and care with the study team and your doctor.
Questions for the trial coordinator
The trial coordinator is the person who runs the study day to day. These cover the practical side — logistics, costs, and what taking part would actually mean for your life. The study team confirms whether you meet the criteria; these are questions to ask, not a sign you qualify.
1What does taking part actually involve week to week — how many visits, where, and how long does each one take?
2What costs are covered by the study, and what might I have to pay for myself, including travel, parking, or time off work?
3What happens during screening, and what happens if the study team confirms I don't meet the criteria after those tests?
4Who pays for the scans, blood work, and other tests the trial requires — the study, my insurance, or me?
5How will being in the trial affect my regular care, and will my own doctor stay informed and involved?
6Can I leave the trial at any point if I change my mind, and what would happen to my care if I do?
A starting point for the conversation — always confirm anything about your own eligibility, costs, and care with the study team and your doctor.
What they're measuring
1
incidence of first AF within 12 months after percutaneous PFO occlusion