Shock testing during ICD generator replacement has been omitted by many centers. A previous study revealed lead failures in internally cardioverted patients with previously normal HV-lead values. The real prevalence of unrecognized "silent" lead failure in ICD patients remains unknown. As a consequence, patients may be equipped with an ICD which is unable to provide life-saving shocks. The proposed registry aims to include patients presenting for ICD generator replacement or electrical cardioversion of atrial arrhythmia. The protocol mandates either a commanded synchronized high energy shock prior to generator replacement or internal cardioversion of atrial arrhythmia to provoke the unmasking of silent lead failure.
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Lead failure after HV shock
Timeframe: 3 hours within testing